‘Do Different Race Of People Have Different Levels Of Intelligence’. Critically Discuss This Claim.
First let me discuss intelligence; Intelligence can’t be pinned down to one central skill it is considered a very broad term. Spearman defines intelligence as well defined tests that correlate to give a measure of intelligence, a well known and widely used test is the intelligence quotient or IQ test (Eysenck 1971, p.53). On the other hand IQ according to Ashley Montague doesn’t measure intelligence; the make up of intelligence has no definitive term. Different circumstances form the abilities we name intelligence and without looking further into these circumstances such intelligence tests are worthless in measuring intelligence. Intelligence may be better defined as diverse accustomed abilities (Montague 1975, p.190). In the nineteenth century craniometrical measurements were used to measure intelligence however this type of technique has now been proven as incorrect science. The brain in mass, dimension and obscurity in the collection of variations have no merit to......
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