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The Industrial Revolution was the social and economic changes that occurred when manufacturing shifted from people’s homes and shops to factories. It was a time of dramatic change, from hand tools and handmade items, to products which were mass produced by machines. Life generally improved, but the industrial revolution also proved harmful. Pollution increased, working conditions were harmful, and capitalists employed women and young children, making them work long and hard hours.
The shift to factories in the United States grew out of a process that began in the British textile industry. British inventors developed machines to do tasks that had been done by hand. Some of these developed machines consist of the spinning jenny, which was run by water power, replaced the spinning wheel. The power loom replaced the hand loom. These machines were too expensive for most individuals. Manufacturing moved from people’s homes and shops to factories. This changed in producing goods......

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Approximate Word Count: 1500
Approximate Pages: 6 (250 words per double-spaced page)

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