How Significant Is It That Croesus Is Not Greek, In Herodotus' Histories?
According to Herodotus, Croesus was the first non greek to come into contact with the Greeks:
"He was the first foreigner, so far as we know to come in direct contact with the Greeks, both in the way of conquest and alliance"
Although this statement is unlikely to be true, the significance of Croesus not being Greek is obviously very high.
Herodotus tells moral stories using historical figures, Croesus being one of them. For example, the story of him and Solon, which is almost certainly untrue when we see Croesus ignoring a wise person's thoughts and advice. As his Histories were written for a Greek audience, it wouldn't have been wise to show a Greek to be so foolish and a barbarian like Croesus would have been a good person to choose.
Herodotus, at the time of writing, would have been telling the histories to entertain Athenian people. For entertainment's sake, Croesus being a foreigner would have been very important, as his life would be a new and untold story that his......
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