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The Sicilian Campaign

The Sicilian Campaign: They Should Have Listened to Pericles

A city forever in search of new sources of wealth, natural resources, and food supplies, Athens decided to venture out in 415 B.C. on a second campaign of Sicilian conquest. They also sought to deal their Peloponnesian enemies a psychological blow by demonstrating their return to strength following a devastating plague. This campaign proved to be poorly researched, planned, and equipped and its execution was beseeched with poor timing and poor decision making. Most importantly, there were no clearly stated political or strategic goals at the outset of the expedition. The Sicilian Expedition upset the precarious truce set forth in the Peace of Nicias and returned the Aegean poleis back into a world war whose end result ultimately led to the downfall of the Athenian Empire.
Athens had an understandable urge to show the region that they had recovered from the plague and was once again a formidable power. They......


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Approximate Word Count: 2383
Approximate Pages: 10 (250 words per double-spaced page)

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