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Eyewitnesses

Eyewitnesses:
Criminal Cases, Reliability, and Reducing Error

An eyewitness is someone who sees something happen, and in the Criminal Justice System, when officers are trying to identify a suspect, it makes their job easier if there is an eyewitness who can describe and/or identify the person accused of committing the crime. However, when officers are using eyewitnesses they need to understand just how unreliable some eyewitnesses can be, and how to get the most accurate information out of them. This paper focuses on three questions:
1. How is eyewitness testimony used in criminal cases?
2. How reliable is eyewitness testimony?
3. How can we reduce error from eyewitnesses?

How is eyewitness testimony used
in criminal cases?
Eyewitnesses are usually used as evidence against the defense in order to convict the defendant in criminal cases. Eyewitness testimony can be crucial to the outcome of the case. Elizabeth Loftus, who is recognized for her excellence in the......


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Approximate Word Count: 1386
Approximate Pages: 6 (250 words per double-spaced page)

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