Abortion And Infanticide - Potentiality Principle
Michael Tooley's article, "Abortion and Infanticide" raised some points about the morality of abortion. He discussed the conservatives' ethical objection against abortion which states that fetuses and infants have a right to life. The conservatives believe that early abortion is immoral. In his article, he made a case against the conservative position on abortion. His case boils down to two claims:
(i) We should accept that early abortion is immoral only if we accept the "potentiality principle".
(ii) We should not accept this "potentiality principle".
In this essay, I will first discuss Tooley's arguments for these claims. After discussing the arguments, I will attempt to show that claim (i) is reasonable but claim (ii) is not. I will then propose a better argument for (ii) to strengthen Tooley's claims. To conclude, I will describe a typical objection to my argument and explain why this objection is invalid.
Tooley's Argument for Claim (i)
Tooley's argument for claim (i)......
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Approximate Word Count: 1894
Approximate Pages: 8 (250 words per double-spaced page)
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