Working Memory And Its Components
1. What is working memory? Please describe the components of working memory and discuss the status of empirical evidence for each of them.
Working memory and its components
The term working memory refers to that portion of memory used for temporary storage when doing cognitive tasks like multiplying numbers, solving syllogisms or remembering something a lecturer said before writing it down. It stores information intermediately as it is worked with. Working memory can thus be compared to a sketchpad. Working memory is characterized by the rapid turnover of the information it contains and its limited storage capacity. Psychologist George Miller proposed that working memory could hold about seven bits of information; further research into the matter however, has revealed a more nuanced picture. The neurological structures active in working memory seem to be located in the frontal lobes of the human brain.
Working memory is divided into separate components, each component dealing......
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